Diode

01 Fundamentals & Device Physics

Definition

A two-terminal semiconductor device, commonly based on a p-n junction or metal-semiconductor junction, whose current-voltage characteristic allows much greater current in one bias direction than the other.

Application

Used for rectification, switching, clamping, protection, detection and optoelectronic functions; forward and reverse bias, leakage and breakdown behavior depend on the junction and device structure.

Related search terms

Semiconductor diode; rectifier diode

Search phrases help you find this entry; their meaning depends on the context shown here.

Related concepts

Evidence and further reading