Sidewall Passivation

06 Plasma, Etch & Pattern Transfer

Definition

In plasma etching, formation of an etch-inhibiting layer on feature sidewalls that suppresses lateral material removal and helps produce an anisotropic profile.

Application

Used in silicon deep reactive ion etching, including Bosch and cryogenic processes, to retain sidewall shape while forming deep holes and trenches.

Related concepts

Evidence and further reading