Etch Bias

06 Plasma, Etch & Pattern Transfer

Definition

The dimensional change introduced during pattern transfer from the lithographic mask or resist feature to the etched feature, expressed as the difference between the pre-etch patterned critical dimension and the resulting post-etch critical dimension; the sign convention must be stated when a numeric bias is reported.

Application

Used in lithography-to-etch process control, CD budgeting and model calibration to quantify lateral pattern-transfer error, tune etch recipes and compensate layouts or process targets for systematic CD change.

Related search terms

CD bias; pattern-transfer bias; etch CD bias

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Related concepts

Evidence and further reading