Copper Barrier

10 BEOL Interconnect & Metallization

Definition

A thin film surrounding or underlying copper interconnect structures that suppresses copper diffusion into adjacent dielectrics and helps maintain reliable interfaces.

Application

Used in copper damascene and bonding structures before seed and bulk copper deposition. Tantalum, tantalum nitride and newer barrier/liner materials are used because uncontrolled copper diffusion can degrade dielectric integrity and reliability.

Related search terms

Copper diffusion barrier; Cu barrier

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Related concepts

Evidence and further reading