Copper Damascene

10 BEOL Interconnect & Metallization

Definition

An inlaid copper interconnect process in which trenches and/or vias are patterned into dielectric material, lined with barrier and seed layers, filled with copper, and then planarized by CMP so copper remains only in the patterned features.

Application

Used to fabricate copper BEOL wiring without subtractively etching bulk copper. Single- and dual-damascene schemes form dense interconnect lines and vias with controlled resistance and geometry.

Related search terms

Cu damascene; damascene copper interconnect

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Related concepts

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